Program

Summer Institute for the Study of East Central and Southeastern Europe, 2026

Project

Phralipen and Democracy: Romani Solidarity as a Resource for Social Inclusion in Southeastern Europe

Department

Political Science

Abstract

This study examines the Roma institution of “phralipen” and its implications for democratic community building. This principle denotes the importance of solidarity and mutual responsibility. While Roma communities in southeastern Europe continue to face structural marginalization and limited political representation, they have an internal system of cohesion that remains remarkably resilient. Analysis suggests that phralipen, contrary to the conventional perception of being an obstacle to integration, can serve as a cultural foundation for inclusive policies and participatory practices. The findings underscore a need for a shift from assimilationist approaches toward intercultural and community-based democratic models that recognize and utilize the internal strengths of Roma communities.